Travel/POI: Bryce Canyon National Park (布萊斯峽谷國家公園), Utah - Introductions, Sunrise Point, Queen's Garden, Navajo Loop Trail, Sunset Point

"Fiery colors and endless vistas give way to a spectacular, breathtaking display of dreamy landscape" — this line from a travel guidebook beautifully describes Bryce Canyon National Park. What a fitting description.

Bryce Canyon National Park is located in southwestern Utah. Despite its name, it is not a canyon but rather a collection of giant natural amphitheaters along the eastern side of the Paunsaugunt Plateau. Bryce is distinctive for its geological structures called hoodoos, which are formed by frost weathering and the erosion of sedimentary rocks from ancient rivers and lake beds. The red, orange, and white hues of the rocks provide spectacular views for visitors.

The Bryce Canyon area was settled by Mormon pioneers in the 1850s and was named after Ebenezer Bryce, who homesteaded there in 1874. The area was originally designated as a national monument by President Warren G. Harding on June 8, 1923, and was later redesignated as a national park by Congress in 1928.

There were centenary celebrations in 2023, but I missed them—I only just learned about them. Although I’ve visited four times, each trip has offered a different experience thanks to the variety of trails.

In 2023, we started with the most popular hike: the Queen's/Navajo Combination Loop. It combines the open views and unique hoodoos of the Queen's Garden Trail with the iconic switchbacks and towering canyon walls of the Navajo Loop Trail. The hike begins with a descent on the Queen's Garden Trail from Sunrise Point, ascends via the Navajo Loop to Sunset Point, and completes the loop back to Sunrise Point along the Rim Trail—offering stunning views into the Bryce Canyon Amphitheater. The loop is 2.9 miles (4.6 km) long with a 625-foot (191-meter) elevation gain.

一本旅遊指南書中如此描述布萊斯峽谷國家公園:"火紅的色彩和無數的美景,讓夢幻般的景色展現在眼前,令人嘆為觀止"。這是多麼恰當的描述啊。

布萊斯峽谷國家公園位於猶他州西南部。雖然它名為布萊斯峽谷國家公園,但它並不是一個峽谷,而是沿著保恩索貢特高原 (Paunsaugunt Plateau) 東側的一群巨大天然圓形露天劇場。布萊斯因其由侵蝕而形成的岩柱 (hoodoos) 地質結構而與眾不同,這種地質結構是由河流和湖床沉積岩的凍裂作用和河道侵蝕而形成。紅、橙和白色的岩石為公園遊客帶來了壯觀的景色。

1850 年代摩門教拓荒者在布萊斯峽谷地區定居下來,1874 年埃比尼澤·布萊斯(Ebenezer Bryce)在這地區建造家園,便以他的姓來命名。1923 年 6 月 8 日哈丁(Warren G. Harding) 總統指定布萊斯峽谷周圍地區為國家紀念碑,後來在 1928 年被國會列為國家公園。

所以今年 2023 年有一些百年慶典活動,只是我現在才注意到,便錯過了。雖然我來過這裏四次了,但是每次走不同的步道,感受也不同。

2023 年我們從最受歡迎的步道開始 —— 皇后/納瓦霍組合環線 (Queen's/Navajo Combination Loop)。它結合了女王花園步道 (Queen's Garden Trail) 的開闊視野和獨特的岩柱,以及納瓦霍環路非常出名的之字形和高聳的峽谷壁。從日出點 (Sunrise Point) 往下至女王花園 (Queen's Garden),沿著納瓦霍環路 (Navajo Loop) 往上到達日落點 (Sunset Point),然後再走邊緣步道 (Rim Trail) 完成環狀步行路線,返回日出點,在此可欣賞下面布萊斯峽谷露天劇場的景色。這條環狀步道長2.9英里(4.6公里),海拔增益 625 英尺(191公尺)。

Photo Date: 2023.09.18

Sunrise Point 日出點

Sunrise Point is the northernmost of the four major viewpoints that overlook the iconic Bryce Amphitheater. At an elevation of 8,100 feet, it offers a 360-degree view and is a great choice for stargazers. The view of the rock formations (hoodoos) within the Bryce Amphitheater is exceptional as well.

Sunrise Point is also part of the horseback riding route, offering another unique way to experience the park. If you're interested, you can check out the Horseback Riding & Stock page for more information.

To the northeast, you can see the flat-topped feature of Boat Mesa and the angled slope of the Sinking Ship, set against the stark Pink Cliffs of the Table Cliff Plateau. To the east, the large crown-shaped feature in the middle of the Bryce Amphitheater is known as Bristlecone Point. To the south, you can also see Sunset, Inspiration, and Bryce Points along the forested rim of the Paunsaugunt Plateau.

日出點是俯瞰非常出名的布萊斯露天劇場的四個主要觀景點中最北端的觀景點。海拔 8,100 英尺,360 度的視野,是觀星者的絕佳選擇點。布萊斯露天劇場內的岩層(岩柱)景觀也非常獨特。

日出點也在騎馬路線上,這是體驗公園的另一種方式。如果您有興趣,可以查看騎馬和畜牧使用以了解更多資訊。

在東北方,您可以看到船台地 (Boat Mesa) 的平頂和沈船 (Siking Ship) 的傾斜斜坡,與桌崖高原 (Table Cliff Plateau) 的粉紅懸崖 (Pink Cliffs) 形成鮮明對比。在東邊,您可以看到布萊斯露天劇場中央的巨大皇冠形地,稱為狐尾松點 (Bristlecone Point)。在南部,您還可以沿著龐沙貢特高原 (Paunsagunt Plateau) 森林邊緣看到日落點 (Sunset)、靈感點 (Inspiration) 和布萊斯點 (Bryce Point)。

Photo Date: 2023.09.18

Queen's Garden Trail 女王花園步道

Queen's Garden Trail is the least difficult of the trails that descend from the rim into the Bryce Canyon Amphitheater. It is 0.9 miles (1.45 km) long, with an elevation gain of 450 feet (137 meters) to the Queen Victoria hoodoo.

女王花園步道是從邊緣步道往下到布萊斯峽谷露天劇場難度最低的步道。它到維多利亞女王岩柱的步道長0.9 英里(1.45公里),海拔增益450英尺(137 公尺)。

Photo Date: 2023.09.18

Queen Victoria standing guard over her garden 維多利亞女王守護她的花園

This section is supposed to depict Queen Victoria standing guard over her garden. I'm not sure which hoodoo is Queen Victoria—I just can't recognize it. According to the map, this section is about 0.8 miles (1.3 km) long. I saw several golden-mantled ground squirrels here.

這區應該是維多利亞女王守護她的花園。我不確定哪一個是維多利亞女王岩柱,我認不出來。從地圖上看,這路段長約 0.8 英里(1.3 公里)。我在此可看到好幾隻金背黄鼠 (Golden-mantled Ground Squirrel)。

Photo Date: 2023.09.18

Navajo Loop Trail 納瓦霍環路步道

The Navajo Loop Trail is one of Bryce Canyon National Park’s most popular trails. Its switchbacks wind between narrow walls of colorful limestone, offering views of towering Douglas-fir trees and the park's most famous hoodoo: Thor's Hammer. The loop has two sides: Two Bridges and Wall Street. We took the Wall Street route. It is 0.7 miles (1.1 km) long, with an elevation gain of 515 feet (157 meters).

納瓦霍環路步道是布萊斯峽谷國家公園最受歡迎的步道之一。它蜿蜒在色彩繽紛的石灰岩狹窄的牆壁之間,可以看到高聳的花旗松 (Douglas-fir) 和公園最著名的岩柱:雷神之鎚 (Thor's hammer)。環路有兩側:兩座橋和華爾街。我們走的是華爾街路線。它長0.7 英里 (1.1 公里),海拔增益515英尺(157 公尺)。

Photo Date: 2023.09.18

Sunset Point 日落點

Nowhere are the colors of Bryce Canyon's rock better displayed than from Sunset Point. It offers vistas of some of the most famous and breathtaking hoodoos in the park. Thor's Hammer is a favorite among visitors. As the name suggests, it’s also a great place to watch the sunset. I also saw a white-breasted nuthatch and a Steller's jay here. Ponderosa pines can be seen here as well.

沒有什麼地方比日落點更能展現布萊斯峽谷岩石的顏色了。在這裡可以欣賞到布萊斯峽谷最著名、最令人驚嘆的岩柱景觀。雷神之鎚是遊客的最愛。顧名思義,這裡也是觀賞日落的好地方。我在這裡還看到了白胸鳾 (注音ㄕ)(White-breasted nuthatch) 和暗冠藍鴉 (Steller's Jay)。在這也可看到黄松 (Ponderosa pine)。

Photo Date: 2023.09.18

Flashback 回顧

1997

We first visited Bryce Canyon National Park in 1997. Although we liked it very much, my husband was suffering from back pain and couldn’t walk far, so we only took photos at the scenic viewpoints and didn’t hike any of the trails.

我們第一次到布萊斯峽谷國家公園是在1997年。雖然很喜歡這裡,但是我先生深受背痛困擾,無法走遠,我們只在景點照相留念,沒有走任何步道。

Photo Date: 1997.07

2017

We started our morning at Zion National Park on September 17, 2017, and by the time we arrived at Bryce Canyon National Park, it was 3 p.m. We parked at Sunset Point and took the Navajo Loop Trail. In retrospect, had it not been for my daughter's encouragement and persuasion, we probably wouldn't have been able to walk such a steep path or fully appreciate the beauty of Bryce Canyon National Park. I’m truly grateful to her for being with us and helping us create such wonderful memories and experiences.

2017年9月17日我們早上先去錫安國家公園 (Zion National Park),等到開車到布萊斯峽谷國家公園的時候已經下午3點了。我們停車在日落點 (Sunset Point),然後走納瓦霍環路步道 (Navajo Loop Trail)。現在回想起來,要不是我女兒的鼓勵及慫恿,我們大概也走不動這麼陡的路,也不能更深入欣賞布萊斯峽谷國家公園的美,我真的要感謝她和我們在一起並幫助我們建立如此美好的回憶和經歷。

Photo Date: 2017.09.17
Photo Date: 2017.09.17 Location: Sunset Point
Photo Date: 2017.09.17 Location: Navajo Loop Trail

2019

On November 19, 2019, we joined my husband's high school classmates from Taiwan and their wives to create beautiful memories here as well.

2019年11月19日我們與我先生從臺灣來的高中同學及他們的妻子,也一同在此建造美好的回憶。

Photo Date: 2019.11.19 Location: Navajo Loop Trail

References 參考資料

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