I saw scaly-breasted munia that looks or is similar in size to a sparrow but has brown scaly markings on its chest and abdomen at the Los Angeles Botanical Garden in 2019. I tried to look for it again but haven’t seen it until 2023.
The scaly-breasted munia or spotted munia (Lonchura punctulata) is a sparrow-sized estrildid finch native to tropical Asia. The species is endemic to Asia and occurs from India and Sri Lanka east to Indonesia and the Philippines (where it is called mayang pakíng). It is found in a range of habitats but is usually close to water and grassland. It also has been introduced into many other parts of the world such as Australia, and the United States of America. The species has 11 subspecies across its range, which differ slightly in size and color. The scaly-breasted munia's name is based on the distinct scale-like feather markings on the breast and belly. The adult is brown above and has a dark conical bill. The scaly-breasted munia eats mainly grass seeds apart from berries and small insects. They forage in flocks and communicate with soft calls and whistles. They form flocks of as many as 100 birds. The species is highly social and may sometimes roost with other species of munias.
我在2019年在洛杉磯植物園就看過這種外型或是體型類似麻雀但是胸及腹部有褐色鱗狀斑紋的斑文鳥，之後要再找這種鳥卻沒看到過直到2023年。斑文鳥或鱗胸文鳥 (俗名: 魚鱗沉香算命鳥、小紡織鳥、烏合畢、烏嘴（喙）畢仔、禾嗶仔（客語）、蓽雀) 是一種麻雀大小的梅花雀，原產於熱帶亞洲。它是是亞洲特有的物種，分佈範圍從印度和斯里蘭卡東部到印度尼西亞和菲律賓。它存在於各種棲息地，但通常靠近水和草地。它也已被引入世界許多其他地區，例如澳大利亞和美國。這物種有 11 個亞種，其大小和顏色略有不同。斑文鳥的名字來自胸部和腹部明顯的鱗片狀羽毛斑紋。成鳥上面是棕色的，有一個深色圓錐形的喙。斑文鳥除了漿果和小昆蟲外，主要吃草籽。它們成群結隊地覓食，並用輕柔的叫聲和口哨進行交流。它們形成多達 100 隻鳥的鳥群。這物種是群居的，有時可能與其他文鳥物種棲息在一起。
Notes 筆記
- The scaly-breasted munia or spotted munia (Lonchura punctulata), known in the pet trade as nutmeg mannikin or spice finch, is a sparrow-sized estrildid finch native to tropical Asia. The species is endemic to Asia and occurs from India and Sri Lanka east to Indonesia and the Philippines (where it is called mayang pakíng). It is found in a range of habitats but is usually close to water and grassland. It also has been introduced into many other parts of the world such as Australia, and the United States of America. The species has 11 subspecies across its range, which differ slightly in size and color.
- The scaly-breasted munia's name is based on the distinct scale-like feather markings on the breast and belly. The adult is brown above and has a dark conical bill. The sexes are similar, although males have darker markings on the underside and a darker throat than females.
- The scaly-breasted munia eats mainly grass seeds apart from berries and small insects. They forage in flocks and communicate with soft calls and whistles. They form flocks of as many as 100 birds. The species is highly social and may sometimes roost with other species of munias.
- 斑文鳥或鱗胸文鳥 (俗名: 魚鱗沉香算命鳥、小紡織鳥、烏合畢、烏嘴（喙）畢仔、禾嗶仔（客語）、蓽雀) 在寵物貿易中被稱為肉荳蔻曼尼金雀 (nutmeg mannikin) 或香料雀 (spice finch)，是一種麻雀大小的梅花雀，原產於熱帶亞洲。它是是亞洲特有的物種，分佈範圍從印度和斯里蘭卡東部到印度尼西亞和菲律賓。它存在於各種棲息地，但通常靠近水和草地。它也已被引入世界許多其他地區，例如澳大利亞和美國。這物種有 11 個亞種，其大小和顏色略有不同。
- 斑文鳥的名字來自胸部和腹部明顯的鱗片狀羽毛斑紋。成鳥上面是棕色的，有一個深色圓錐形的喙。兩性相似，但雄鳥的下側斑紋和喉嚨顏色比雌鳥更深。
- 斑文鳥除了漿果和小昆蟲外，主要吃草籽。它們成群結隊地覓食，並用輕柔的叫聲和口哨進行交流。它們形成多達 100 隻鳥的鳥群。這物種是群居的，有時可能與其他文鳥物種棲息在一起。
Birds Posts 鳥的帖子
References 參考資料
- Wikipedia: Scaly-breasted munia
- 維基百科: 斑文鳥
- Birdfinding.info: Scaly-breasted Munia